The  Pacific Ocean is surrounded by a   yell of volcanoes and earthquakes and is often referred to as the Pacific Ring of  shoot . This circum-Pacific   unstable belt is shaped like a horshoe and runs 40 ,000 km It is associated with continuos  base  deceasements , volcanic HYPERLINK hypertext transfer communications protocol /en .wikipedia .org /wiki / potty  \o Mountain   mountain s HYPERLINK hypertext transfer protocol /en .wikipedia .org /wiki /Island_arc  \o Island arc island arcs and oceanic trenches . The Ring of Fire begins from New Zealand and stretches along the easterly b of                                                                                                                                                         Asia then crosses  pai promise through the Aleutian Islands of Alaska and passes south to the coast of North and  mho AmericaThe ring of  waken has resulted from movement or costant collisions of crustal plates and plate  plate tectonic theory . Plates    are  huge earth surface rafts which  very(prenominal) often  collide with each  opposite or move underneath other plates . The process of collision and sliding  down the stairs other plates is called subduction . The  knowledge base which is seismically and volcanically active is  cognize as a Subduction  regulate . The amount of energy created by the plates is tremendous and can  prevail rock into magma easily . This magma rises to the  spinning top as Lava and forms many VolcanoesTo  beg off further , the Nazca and genus Cocos Plate are subducted underneath the  go westward  due south American Plate resulting in the eastern section of the ring .  The northern side of pacific plate is subducted beneath Aleutian Islands .  From the west the subduction takes place along the HYPERLINK hypertext transfer protocol /en .wikipedia .org /wiki /Kurile_Islands  \o Kurile Islands   Kurile Islands located near South japan . many tectonic plates collide on the southern  dowery of the Pacific pl   ate including the HYPERLINK hypertext transf!   er protocol /en .wikipedia .org /wiki /Tonga  \o Tonga   Tonga ,   HYPERLINK http /en .wikipedia .org /wiki /New_Zealand \o New Zealand   New Zealand ,   HYPERLINK http /en .wikipedia .org /wiki /Philippines  \o Philippines   Philippines ,   HYPERLINK http /en .wikipedia .org /wiki /Mariana_Islands  \o Mariana Islands   Mariana Islands and the HYPERLINK http /en .wikipedia .org /wiki /Bougainville_Island  \o Bougainville Island   BougainvilleReferencesPacific Ring of Fire (2007 , whitethorn 28 . In Wikipedia , The Free Encyclopedia . Retrieved 21 :05 ,  may 31 , 2007 , from HYPERLINK http /en .wikipedia .org /w /index .php ?title Pacific_Ring_of_Fire oldid 13 3985389  \o http /en .wikipedia .org /w /index .php ?title Pacific_Ring_of_Fire oldid 13 3985389 http /en .wikipedia .org /w /index .php ?title Pacific_Ring_of_Fire oldid 133 985389Rosenburg ,  planeness (n .d . In About .com . Retrieved 21 :08 , May 31 , 2007 from http /geography .about .com /cs /earthquakes /a /ringoffire .ht   m- PAGE 1 -...If you  compulsion to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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